Prime Minister Narendra Modi, in a video address to the G20 agriculture ministers meeting, emphasized the need for a “fusion approach” to tackle the challenges facing global agriculture. He urged the ministers to deliberate on collective action to ensure global food security and highlighted the disproportionate impact of climate change on the Global South.
PM Modi acknowledged that agriculture is a crucial sector, providing livelihoods for over 2.5 billion people worldwide. In the Global South, agriculture accounts for approximately 30% of GDP and over 60% of jobs. He highlighted the multifaceted challenges faced by the sector, including supply chain disruptions exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic and geopolitical tensions.
Drawing attention to the increasing frequency of extreme weather events caused by climate change, PM Modi emphasized that these challenges are felt most acutely in the Global South. He underscored the urgent need for collaborative efforts to mitigate and adapt to climate change impacts in the agricultural sector.
PM Modi outlined India’s agricultural policy, which combines a “back to basics” approach with a vision for the future. He highlighted the promotion of natural farming practices alongside the integration of technology-enabled farming methods. Indian farmers are embracing technology to enhance productivity, utilizing solar power, Soil Health Cards for crop optimization, and drones for crop monitoring and nutrient spraying. PM Modi emphasized that this fusion approach holds the key to addressing various agricultural issues.
Referring to the International Year of Millets celebrated in 2023, PM Modi emphasized the importance of these superfoods, which not only contribute to healthy diets but also have the potential to raise farmers’ incomes. Millets require less water, fertilizers, and are more resistant to pests, making them environmentally sustainable and economically beneficial.
In conclusion, PM Modi outlined India’s G20 priorities in agriculture, focusing on healing the planet, fostering harmony among nations, and creating a promising future. The G20 session will continue with ministerial meetings to address key issues such as food security, nutrition, digital technologies, agri-business, climate change, and sustainable agriculture.
The Prime Minister’s call for a fusion approach and collective action reflects the global need to address the challenges faced by the agricultural sector. As world leaders come together to discuss these critical issues, the G20 summit presents an opportunity to find innovative solutions and pave the way for a sustainable and secure global food system.
Sources By Agencies
